INTRODUCTION TO JAPAN

Situated in Eastern Asia, island chain between the North Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Japan, east of the Korean peninsula.

map

Area:

total area: 377,835 sq km
land area: 374,744 sq km includes Bonin Islands (Ogasawara-gunto), Daito-shoto, Minami-jima, Okinotori-shima, Ryukyu Islands(Nansei-shoto), and Volcano Islands (Kazan-retto)

Maritime claims:

exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm
territorial sea: 12 nm; 3 nm in the international straits - La Perouse or Soya, Tsugaru, Osumi, and Eastern and Western Channels of the Korea or Tsushima Strait.

Climate:

varies from tropical in south to cool temperate in north.

Terrain:

mostly rugged and mountainous.

Natural resources:

negligible mineral resources, fish.